Cabbage Soup with Smoked Sausage

Recently I was going through my new Bittman cookbook looking for something I could make with ingredients on hand, without a trip to the store, and stumbled on this lovely soup. I had a several-weeks-old head of cabbage in the fridge that my 4 year old had picked out at the grocery store, and some kielbasa in the freezer that I had intended to use in another recipe months ago. (Letting your 4 year old pick out vegetables may sound odd, but I encourage it with all of my kids. Fruits and vegetables are something I can say yes to! And maybe if he picks it out he'll be more likely to eat it.)

Like most of the recipes from this cookbook, the soup is simple, streamlined, easy to cook, and tasty. Also it puts me in mind of Irish food, appropriate for next month's celebrations.

I served the soup with skillet cornbread but I think it would be good with beer bread too.

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Cabbage Soup with Smoked Sausage 

Source: How to Cook Everything Fast by Mark Bittman

2 T olive oil
1 lb bratwurst, kielbasa, or other smoked sausage
1 large onion
1 small head Savoy or green cabbage
salt and pepper
1 T caraway seeds
6 c chicken or beef stock
1 cinnamon stick
1 teas dried thyme

Put 2 T olive oil in a large pot over medium heat. Cut the sausage into bite-sized pieces; I did thin slices the first time I tried it but I might go even smaller next time to distribute the meat more evenly through the soup.

Add the sausage to the hot oil and cook, stirring occasionally, until browned on most sides, 5-10 minutes. Slice the onion into 1/2 inch thick slices. Trim the cabbage; cut into quarters, then cut out the core. Cut crosswise into 1/2-inch ribbons.

Remove the sausage with a slotted spoon, leaving as much oil as possible in the pot. Raise heat to medium-high and add the onion and cabbage. Sprinkle with salt and pepper and cook, stirring occasionally until they begin to soften, 3-5 minutes.

Add 1 T caraway seeds. Stir until fragrant, about 1 minute. Then add 6 c stock, cinnamon stick, and 1 teas thyme. Return sausage to the pot and bring the soup to a boil. Lower the heat so it bubbles gently. Cook 5-10 minutes (longer at higher altitudes) until the vegetables are tender and the soup thickens a little. Remove the cinnamon stick and serve.

Oatmeal Muffins

This is another new recipe for me; it was recently featured on an America's Test Kitchen episode (watch it here). Test cooks assure extra oatmeal flavor by making oat "flour" in a food processor (I would guess a good blender would do the trick, too). It's worth the effort to make the topping although prep time is increased; it adds a sweet crunch to the muffin. These are as good as the show promised they would be.

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Oatmeal Muffins

Source: America's Test Kitchen
Yield: 12-18 (ATK reports that the yield is 12 but my effort yielded 18)

Topping:

1/2 c old-fashioned oats
1/3 c flour (I think you could use wheat flour here)
1/3 c pecans, chopped fine
1/3 c packed light brown sugar
1 1/4 teas ground cinnamon
1/8 teas salt
4 T unsalted butter

Melt the butter in a medium, microwave-safe bowl or medium saucepan. Add all remaining ingredients and toss to thoroughly combine. Set aside.

Muffins:

2 T unsalted butter, plus 6 T butter
2 c old-fashioned rolled oats
1 3/4 c all-purpose or unbleached flour
1 1/2 teas salt
3/4 teas baking powder
1/4 teas baking soda
1 1/3 c packed light brown sugar
1 3/4 c milk
2 large eggs, beaten

Grease and flour the muffin tin. In a skillet, melt 2 T butter. Add the oats and cook over medium heat until the oats become golden and begin to smell similar to popping popcorn, about 7 minutes (give or take). Process the oats in a food processor until you have a fine meal, about 30-60 seconds. Add the remaining dry ingredients (in the case of muffins, sugar is included in wet ingredients). Pulse until combined.

In a large bowl melt the 6 T butter in the microwave. Add sugar, mixing until smooth. Whisk in the eggs and milk. When liquids are smooth add the oat mixture. To reduce lumpiness ATK suggests the following, " Using whisk, gently fold half of oat mixture into wet ingredients, tapping whisk against side of bowl to release clumps. Add remaining oat mixture and continue to fold with whisk until no streaks of flour remain." Allow the mixture to sit for 20 minutes to thicken. In the meantime, prepare the oven by placing the rack in the middle position and preheating to 375F.

Fill the muffin cups, dividing the batter evenly using a large spoon or an ice cream scoop (my favored method for muffins for over 30 years). Use about 1/2 c batter per cup which will fill the cups to the rim. (This may be where I gained extra batter; I filled to about 1/4 inch below the rim.) Sprinkle the topping on the muffins (ATK indicates that 2 T is sufficient; I couldn't fit that much on each muffin). Bake for 18-25 minutes until a toothpick stuck in the center comes out clean. For even cooking turn the muffin tin around halfway through the baking period. If you have extra muffins, place tins side by side on the rack, if they will fit.

Muffins should cool in the tin for 10 minutes; then you may remove them and place on the rack for further cooling, if desired. Eat them warm or cool. These are not bad reheated in a microwave for a short time--don't nuke them, though.

Note:  Since these are cooked in small cups as opposed to a loaf or cake pan, the only adjustment I made for elevation was to measure the baking powder and soda scantly. For the majority of cooks, I advise following the recipe as directed.

Hot Chocolate Mix with Variations

In my neck of the woods we are having a very mild winter, so much so that it feels like spring and I'm afraid the trees are going to flower. Before the chill is completely gone from the air, I wanted to share my new favorite hot chocolate recipe.

The mix has both chocolate and cocoa powder, so it's very chocolatey. There is a slight bit of graininess in this hot chocolate, especially at the end of the mug, but the flavor and ease of preparation make it worth it to me.

Smitten Kitchen posted a modification of this recipe here, in case you're interested in a sweeter, non-dairy version.

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Hot Chocolate Mix

Source: Cooks Illustrated
Yields 3 c mix, enough for twelve 1 c mugs of hot chocolate

1 c sugar
6 oz unsweetened chocolate, chopped (Cook's Illustrated recommends Hershey's baking bars)
1 c unsweetened cocoa powder (my preference is Dutch processed, but either will work)
1/2 c nonfat dry milk powder
5 teas cornstarch
1 teas vanilla extract
3/4 teas kosher salt

Place all ingredients in a food processor and process until powdery, 30-60 seconds. Store in an air-tight container at room temperature. The original recipe says it will last 2 months, but at my house the mix has been consumed too fast to verify that claim!

To serve, heat 1 milk over medium heat in a saucepan. When it starts to steam and bubbles appear around the edge, add 1/4 c mix. Whisk constantly and continue to heat until simmering, 2 or 3 min longer. Pour into a mug and enjoy.

Variations:

Mocha Hot Chocolate Mix

Add 1/3 c instant espresso powder to the processor with the other ingredients.

Orange Hot Chocolate Mix

Process the zest of 3 oranges with the sugar for 15 seconds before adding the other ingredients. 

Double Dark Chocolate Raspberry Cookies

I suppose it won't surprise those who know me that I read recipe blogs from time to time. I discovered this recipe a couple of weeks ago and was anxious to try it since I have lots of frozen raspberries and love this particular flavor combination.

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Double Dark Chocolate Raspberry Cookies

Source: twopeasandtheirpod.com
Yield: 18

I believe this blogger bakes at an altitude over 4000 feet. I've communicated with her about whether she adjusts recipes and I think she said she doesn't change recipes for cookies. It follows that this recipe must work at her altitude. However, since I am at a higher elevation (5000 feet) I tweaked the recipe; see in parentheses. I can't tell you what you will experience if you bake these at sea level. I'm hoping the recipe will work for sea level bakers because these are fantastic cookies.

1 1/4 c flour (plus 1 T for my altitude)
1/2 teas baking soda (scantly measured for my altitude)
1/4 teas salt
1/4 c plus 2 T dutch processed cocoa
1/2 c granulated sugar (minus 1 T for my altitude)
1/2 c light brown sugar, packed
1 large egg
1 teas vanilla extract (doubled for my altitude)
1/2 c dark chocolate chips
1/2 c frozen raspberries, right out of the freezer

Set oven at 350F to preheat. Prepare a baking sheet with parchment paper, a silpat, or butter it well.

Mix flour, baking soda, salt, and cocoa together in a medium bowl.

Using a mixer, cream together butter and sugars. Add vanilla and egg and combine.

Gradually mix in flour mixture until just combined. Carefully stir in the chocolate chips and frozen raspberries. The dough is quite stiff; chips and berries won't be quite incorporated until you form the dough into mounds and place them on the baking sheet. Some berries will stay whole and some will break up. Using a tablespoon, place rounded portions of dough onto the sheet about 2 inches apart. As much as possible try to contain the berries in the dough, although some leakage is all right.

Bake cookies for 10-13 minutes until they are set but not overbaked. They will be somewhat soft (but not soggy) in the middle. Half way through the baking time, rotate the pans to ensure even cooking. Remove from the oven and allow to rest for 3 minutes. Place on a  rack and allow to cool. If you snitch while they are still warm be prepared for some disintegration (delicious, though).

Notes:

I have not tested these cookies with fresh raspberries nor does it sound like twopeasandtheirpod.com has tried anything but frozen berries. 

The original author indicates that the balls of dough may get too wet if you allow the raspberries to melt. She suggests keeping them in the freezer before baking. I have a hard time fitting a baking sheet into my full freezer at any time. I suppose refrigerating would help, too. I baked mine both in the oven at the same time, although I placed the first batch in while I was readying the second pan. This meant I had to remember two baking times.

A commenter to the blog suggested upping the raspberry flavor of these cookies by using Chambord, a raspberry liqueur, instead of vanilla. It's a suggestion I hope to try but haven't so I can't say what the result will be.

Crockpot Cashew Chicken

In my ongoing quest to find easy, delicious crockpot recipes I came across this one, which is good for days at home (at least afternoons) combined with busy evenings. Everyone in the family loves it, so much so that I've made it several times hoping for leftovers to use for pictures but every last piece has been eaten! This time I set aside the piece to photograph before we sat down to eat.

The original recipe says to serve over rice, but it's delicious over quinoa, too. Quinoa is an edible seed that originates in the mountains of South America. It's easy to cook and has a delicious, nutty flavor.

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Slow Cooker Cashew Chicken

Source: I don't remember where I found this originally, but I found a number of variations online several of which link back to 365 Days of Slow Cooking.
Serves 4-6

2 lbs boneless, skinless chicken thighs or chicken breast tenders
1/4 c flour
1/2 t black pepper
1 T vegetable oil
1/4 c soy sauce
2 T rice wine vinegar
2 T ketchup
1 T brown sugar
1 garlic clove, minced
1/2 t grated fresh ginger
1/4 t red pepper flakes (optional)
1/2 c cashews

Combine flour and pepper in large Ziploc bag. Add chicken. Shake to coat with flour mixture.

Heat oil in skillet over medium-high heat. Brown chicken about 2 minutes on each side. Place chicken in slow cooker.

Combine soy sauce, vinegar, ketcup, sugar, garlic, ginger, and pepper flakes in small bowl; pour over the chicken.

Cook on low for 3-4 hours. Add cashews and stir. Serve over rice or quinoa.

Maple-Orange Oatmeal with Caramelized Pecans

Here's a flavorful, quick breakfast for two, or one adult and a couple of kids.

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Maple-Orange Oatmeal with Caramelized Pecans

Source: How to Cook Everything Fast by Mark Bittman
Yields 2 good-sized bowls

1 c rolled oats
1 c milk
1 1/4 c water
salt
zest from 1 orange
2 T unsalted butter
3/4 c pecans
2 T maple syrup, plus more for drizzling if you like

Put 1 c oats, 1 c milk, 1 1/4 c water, and a sprinkle of salt in a medium saucepan over high heat. Grate the zest from the orange and add it to the pot.

When the liquid comes to a boil, turn the heat to low and cook, stirring occasionally until the liquid is just absorbed, 8-12 min.

Put 2 T butter in a medium skillet over medium heat. When the butter starts to sizzle, add 3/4 c pecans and 2 T maple syrup. Cook, stirring frequently and adjusting the heat so the syrup doesn't burn, until the pecans are coated and caramelized, 3 or 4 min. Turn off the heat.

When the oatmeal is done, divide it between 2 bowls. Top with the pecan mixture, drizzle with a little more maple syrup if you like, and serve.

Note: The first time I tried this recipe I made it with unsweetened almond milk. The texture and flavor were fine but I did require more syrup.

Tom and Sol's Favorite Burger

We've been on a bit of a Bittman kick while Betsy has been enjoying her copy of his latest cookbook. Some others of the family must have Bittman on our minds, too. Just a few days before Christmas, Tom and Sol treated Ty, Andrea, Leon, and me to these burgers in Amsterdam. They are juicy, flavorful, and beautiful, especially when garnished with sauteed tri-color peppers and fennel. Sol likes to grill up a few jalapenos, too.

  

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Tom and Sol's Favorite Burger: Pork-Fennel Burger

Source: Mark Bittman
Serves: 8

1 fennel bulb, trimmed and cut into large chunks
3-4 cloves garlic
2 1/2 pounds boneless pork shoulder, with some of the fat, cut into 1-inch cubes
1 T fennel seeds
1 teas caraway seeds, optional
1 teas salt
1/2 teas pepper, or more to taste

garnishes: orange slices, chopped olives, chopped parsley, or sliced fennel and peppers sauteed in olive oil

Place fennel and garlic into a food processor and pulse until just chopped; place in a large bowl. If any of the pork cubes are mostly fat, place those in the processor and run the machine until the fat is just chopped. Working in batches, process the remaining meat with seeds, salt and pepper, until meat is just chopped (be careful not to over-process). Add to the bowl and mix well. Shape mixture into 8 patties.

To broil or grill, the heat should be medium high and the rack about 4 inches from the heat source. Cook the patties about 5 minutes on each side, turning once and then again if necessary, about 8-10 minutes total. On the stovetop, heat a large skillet or griddle over medium heat (know your stove and adjust accordingly) and add patties; cook undisturbed for about 3 minutes then rotate them so they brown evenly. When browned, turn over. Total cooking time is about 10 minutes. The patties can remain slightly pink in the center.

Garnish and serve on buns, or not.
 
For more on grinding your own meat for a variety of burgers, see this article by Mark Bittman